approach

Progressive Supranuclear Palsy: Clinical Features and Rehabilitation Approach

Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Introduction Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) is a rare, progressive neurodegenerative disorder that primarily affects movement, balance, vision, and cognition. It commonly presents in late adulthood and often mimics Parkinson’s disease in early stages, leading to delayed diagnosis. Early rehabilitation plays a crucial role in maintaining function and safety. Definition Progressive Supranuclear Palsy is a chronic …

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Brain Tumors: Causes, Clinical Features, and Rehabilitation Approach

Brain Tumors

Introduction Brain Tumors are abnormal growths of cells within the brain or surrounding structures. They can remarkably affect neurological function, physical abilities, cognition, and quality of life. Early diagnosis, medical management, and rehabilitation—especially physiotherapy—play a crucial role in improving functional outcomes and independence. Definition A brain tumor is a mass or growth of abnormal cells …

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 Hernia Explained: Clinical Features and Care Approach

Hernia

Introduction Hernia is a common medical condition in which an internal organ or tissue protrudes through a weakened area of muscle or connective tissue. It most frequently affects the abdominal region and may cause discomfort, functional limitations, and complications if left untreated. Early diagnosis and physiotherapy play a vital role in symptom management and recovery. …

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Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Surgical Approach to Heart Revascularization

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

Introduction Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) is a commonly performed cardiac surgical procedure used to restore adequate blood flow to the heart muscle. It is recommended for patients with severe coronary artery disease (CAD) where blood supply to the myocardium is remarkably decreased. CABG improves survival, relieves symptoms, and enhances quality of life. Indications CABG …

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Osteocondritis Dissecans

Osteocondritis Dissecans

Introduction: Osteochondritis Dissecans is a joint disorder where a segment of bone and its overlying cartilage particularly or completely separates from the surrounding bone due to a lack of blood supply. Definition: Cause: Clinical Feature: Conservative Treatment: Physiotherapy Management: Surgical Treatment: Surgical options include: Conclusion: Osteochondritis Dissecans requires a tailored approach to treatment, considering the …

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Meniscal Injuries

Meniscal Injuries

Introduction: Meniscal injuries are among the most common knee problems, affecting individuals of all ages and activity levels. These crucial structures play a important role in knee function and understanding their injuries is key to effective management and recovery. Etiology: Meniscal tear can be broadly categorized by their cause: Mechanism of Injury: Signs & Symptoms: …

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Cerebral Palsy

Cerebral Palsy

Definition of Cerebral Palsy Cerebral palsy (CP)is a lifelong neurological condition that primarily affects movement, posture, and muscle coordination. It typically appears in early childhood and results from damage or abnormal development of the brain. Though not progressive or hereditary, its effects on movement cannot be fully corrected. Types of Cerebral Palsy CP presents in …

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